Melanotan II
Non-selective melanocortin agonist studied for melanogenesis.
About this peptide
Melanotan II is a synthetic cyclic analog of alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone, originally developed at the University of Arizona as a photoprotective agent. It is not approved and has been the subject of regulatory safety warnings in several countries.
How it works
Non-selective agonism at MC1R stimulates eumelanin synthesis in melanocytes, producing tanning independent of ultraviolet light exposure. Concurrent MC3R and MC4R activity accounts for the appetite suppression and sexual arousal effects that led to the development of the more selective bremelanotide.
Storage instructions
Store the sealed lyophilized vial at 2-8 °C, protected from light; brief exposure to room temperature during shipping is generally tolerated. Refrigerate after reconstitution at 2-8 °C and use within the period supported by stability data for the substance (typically 2-4 weeks). Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles: each cycle increases the risk of aggregation and hydrolysis of the peptide bond. Do not shake the vial; swirl gently and direct the liquid stream against the glass wall rather than at the powder cake.
Required supplies
- Sealed lyophilized vial, stored as supplied
- Bacteriostatic water (0.9% benzyl alcohol) for reconstitution
- Insulin syringes (29-31G, 0.5 mL / 100 units)
- Reconstitution syringe (1-3 mL, 21-23G needle)
- 70% isopropyl alcohol swabs
- Sharps container for used needles
- Labels and a logbook for batch, date and volume
Possible effects & side effects
Reported effects include facial flushing, nausea, spontaneous erections, appetite suppression and darkening of existing nevi. Case reports document eruptive dysplastic nevi and melanoma in users, and the substance is explicitly discouraged by dermatological authorities. Unregulated product quality is an additional documented risk.
Injection technique
Wash your hands, then disinfect the vial septum and the injection site with 70% isopropyl alcohol and allow both to air dry. Draw up the intended volume, remove air bubbles and pinch a subcutaneous skin fold. Insert at a 45-90° angle depending on fat thickness, aspiration is not required for subcutaneous administration, and inject slowly. Withdraw the needle, apply light pressure and discard the needle in a sharps container. Rotate injection sites systematically (abdominal quadrants, flanks, thighs) to prevent lipohypertrophy and local irritation.
Lifestyle factors
Peptide research protocols are studied against a background of adequate protein intake (approximately 1.6-2.2 g/kg/day in the training literature), consistent sleep of 7-9 hours, and controlled training load. Sleep deprivation and chronic psychological stress both dampen growth hormone pulsatility and disrupt tissue remodeling, complicating the interpretation of any observed effect. Alcohol, smoking and large caloric deficits are likewise documented modifiers of recovery outcomes.
References
- Dorr R.T. et al. Evaluation of melanotan-II, a superpotent cyclic melanotropic peptide. Life Sci, 1996.
- Langan E.A. et al. Melanotropic peptides: more than just barbie drugs. Br J Dermatol, 2010.
- Cardones A.R., Grichnik J.M. Alpha-MSH analogues and melanoma risk. Arch Dermatol, 2009.
